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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク First Stresemann cabinet ： ウィキペディア英語版 First Stresemann cabinet The First Stresemann cabinet (German: ''Erstes Kabinett Stresemann'') was the eighth democratically elected ''Reichsregierung'' of the German Reich, during the period in which it is now usually referred to as the Weimar Republic. The cabinet was named after ''Reichskanzler'' (chancellor) Gustav Stresemann and took office on 13 August 1923 when it replaced the Cuno cabinet under Wilhelm Cuno. The cabinet resigned late on 3 October 1923 and was replaced on 6 October by another cabinet formed by Stresemann. ==Establishment== The resignation of the Cuno cabinet was officially transmitted to ''Reichspräsident'' Friedrich Ebert late on 12 August 1923. At roughly the same time, Ebert asked the chairman of the DVP, Gustav Stresemann, to form a new government. On the evening of 13 August, Ebert appointed Stresemann Chancellor. At that point, the list of ministers for the new cabinet was mostly completed. This was the fastest formation of a government between the time when the Weimar National Assembly was replaced by the Reichstag in 1920 and the period of the "presidential cabinets" in 1930. The first cabinet meeting took place on 14 August, within 36 hours of the resignation of Cuno.〔 Stresemann's cabinet was based on the ''Große Koalition'' (grand coalition) of DVP, Social Democrats (SPD), Zentrum and German Democratic Party (DDP). There was no coalition agreement and the government declaration of 14 August did not offer a political program. The most pressing tasks for the government were stabilizing the currency and solving the related problem of the occupied territories. After the Occupation of the Ruhr by French and Belgian troops in January 1923, the Cuno government had increasingly resorted to the printing presses to finance the extra spending and replace the loss of tax revenue caused by "passive resistance" against the occupation. As a result, the already high rate of inflation had spiked. By the summer, the resulting collapse of the Mark in the currency markets had led to shortages of foreign currencies to pay for vital food imports.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Das erste Kabinett der Großen Koalition (German) )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「First Stresemann cabinet」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.